Myths Debunked: Misconceptions About Yoga

Yoga, a practice beneficial for everyone, is surrounded by myths that discourage many from trying it. While we’ve previously discussed what Yoga is and isn’t, let’s now explore the truths behind common misconceptions.

1. I’m not flexible enough for Yoga.


Myth: Yoga requires flexibility.
Reality: Flexibility is not a prerequisite. With consistent practice, flexibility, strength, and endurance naturally develop over time.

Yoga is for everyone. It’s about the journey, not perfection. You don’t need to be flexible to start – flexibility will come with time.

2. Yoga is just stretching exercises.


Myth: Yoga only consists of fancy stretch poses.
Reality: Yoga encompasses physical postures (asana), breath control (pranayama), meditation (dhyana), and a holistic philosophy connecting mind, body, and soul.

Yoga is about finding balance and mindfulness in the moment. It’s a deep, transformative experience that goes beyond the physical.

3. You need to be young and fit to do Yoga.

Myth: Yoga is only for young athletic people.
Reality: Yoga is for everyone, regardless of age or physical condition. There are gentler forms, such as restorative Yoga, suitable for all.

Yoga meets your body where it is. Listen to your body and proceed at your own pace.

4. Yoga is a religion.


Myth: Yoga belongs to a specific religion.
Reality: While rooted in ancient spiritual practices, Yoga is not a religion but a philosophical system. It can be practiced alongside any religion or in a secular way.

YogśchittavṛittiNirodḥa

PYS 1.2

Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind.

5. You must follow a specific diet to practice Yoga.


Myth: Practicing Yoga requires a vegetarian or sattvic diet.
Reality: While some yogis prefer such diets, they are not mandatory. Yoga encourages mindful eating based on individual needs.

Since I’m not a nutritionist and diets vary in suitability, I recommend observing how different foods affect you, doing your own research and seeking professional advice if needed.

6. Yoga is too easy and won’t benefit my body.


Myth: Yoga isn’t challenging enough and won’t improve my fitness.
Reality: Yoga offers a range of styles, from strength-building Ashtanga Vinyasa to gentler practices. Even softer styles enhance flexibility and mental focus, offering significant benefits.

Choose a practice that aligns with your preferences, whether it’s a challenging practice or one that supports using your existing strength more efficiently.

7. Yoga requires expensive gear.


Myth: You need costly mats, equipment, and clothes.
Reality: All you need is your body and willingness; everything else is optional.

Comfortable clothes are sufficient. Even mats aren’t essential—though they add comfort. You can use household items like belts or scarves as straps and books instead of blocks. Get creative!

8. Men don’t do Yoga.


Myth: Yoga is more suitable for women.
Reality: Traditionally, Yoga in India was predominantly practiced by men. Today, it is a practice for everyone, regardless of gender.

Taking care of physical, mental, and spiritual health is a universal responsibility, transcending gender.

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9. To be a yogi, you must master advanced poses.


Myth: True yogis excel at advanced poses.
Reality: Yoga is about the journey, not the destination. Even simple poses, when practiced mindfully, embody the essence of Yoga.

Yoga focuses on mental clarity and awareness. Asana practice aims flexibility and strength to support longer meditation sessions.

So

Yoga is often surrounded by myths that can discourage people from giving it a try, but the truth is, Yoga is a versatile, inclusive practice that offers something for everyone. Whether it’s improving flexibility, building strength, or finding mental clarity, Yoga is about progress, not perfection. By debunking these common misconceptions, it’s clear that Yoga isn’t limited by age, fitness level, or expensive gear—it’s a journey of self-discovery and growth accessible to all. So, why not roll out your mat and start where you are? The benefits are waiting for you!

What would you like to add to this list? Share in the comments!

Any questions? Ask us: namaste@shakti.istanbul

WHAT IS YOGA?

Yoga is an ancient discipline originating in India, consisting of physical, mental, and spiritual practices aimed at creating harmony between the body and mind through asanas, pranayama, meditation, and ethical teachings.

When asked “What is Yoga?”, the answers often involve “unity” and “control.” At its core, yoga is a profound philosophy aimed at inner peace and self-realization. To understand this concept more deeply, we can look at ancient teachings, particularly sage Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras.

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The Yoga Sutras in Brief

The Yoga Sutras were written by the sage Patanjali around 200 BCE (though the date is debated). They provide guidelines for achieving mental clarity, spiritual insight, and inner peace within the framework of yoga practices and philosophy. We can think of the Yoga Sutras as a user manual. There are 195 (or 196) sutras, which are divided into four chapters.

Samadhi Pada

This chapter explains what yoga is, the nature of the mind, and the ultimate goal of yoga, which is Samadhi. It’s important to note that while Samadhi may not be the personal goal for everyone practicing yoga, the insights drawn from these sutras can significantly enhance the quality of our lives.

Sadhana Pada

This chapter focuses on practices and the methods used to reach the ultimate goal. Eight limbs of yoga (Ashtanga Yoga) are presented here, which guide the practitioner in their journey.

Vibhuti Pada

This chapter explains the achievements of the mind through advanced meditation and what the mind is capable of.

Kaivalya Pada

The final chapter focuses on liberation and the attainment of independence and freedom.

Introduction to Yoga:

Athayogānuśāsanam

Atha: Now. It is believed that Brahman used this word when creating the world. The first word of the Yoga Sutras, Atha, is used as a form of blessing and signifies that the student has met certain conditions and is now ready for the teachings to begin.

Anuśāsanam: Instructions, rules, commands, teachings, discipline. Yoga requires determination, and the essential condition for this determination is self-discipline.

What is Yoga?

YogśchittavṛittiNirodḥa

Chitta: Mind.

Vritti: Waves, patterns, circular movements, whirlpools, modifications.

Nirodha: Stillness, cessation, control.

The Result of Yoga:

Tadā Draṣṭuḥ svarūpe’vasthānam

Tada: Then.

Drashtu: The observer, consciousness, spirit, self.

Swarupa: True nature, essential quality.

Avasthana: Settle, stabilize, fix.

Otherwise:

Vṛtti sārūpyamitaratra

Sarupyam: Identifying with.

Itaratra: In the other case, or.

Conclusion

Yoga is a process of profound transformation, both physically and mentally. Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras lay the philosophical foundation for this process, emphasizing that yoga is not a physical exercise but a life discipline. These teachings help the individual find inner peace, gain mental clarity, and achieve spiritual freedom. Yoga is a personal journey that carries a different meaning for each individual. The key is to practice yoga consciously to step into a more peaceful and balanced life.

YOGA IS NOT AN EXERCISE

Suppose you have ever wondered and researched briefly; you must have noticed that there are countless answers to the question ‘What is Yoga?’. I think we should also discuss what it is not, and the first subject I want to cover is that Yoga is not an exercise.

So what is exercise?

If we are to explain what exercise is roughly, they are regular physical activities done to achieve set goals such as improving endurance and strength, reducing body fat percentage and so on. During these exercises, heart rate increases to higher levels than normal, metabolic rate rises, breathing accelerates, and oxygen consumption increases.

During exercise, the sympathetic nervous system is activated to create beneficial stress on the body, also known as the ‘flight or fight’ mode. In yoga practice, however, the target is the para-sympathetic nervous system, in other words, the ‘rest and digest’ state. Mastering a yoga pose, or asana, means being able to stay in the posture effortlessly.

What actually happens during Yoga?

With asana practices, the ability to use the body improves. We actually learn to use our existing power by increasing awareness and concentration and relaxing the body. Through stretching the connective tissue, we begin to better access the potential of the muscle with the help of the energy coming from the relaxed tissue without increasing muscle density.

Asana practice and exercise are not interchangeable, but they complement each other. By the way, the word asana is commonly used as a pose/posture, but if we translate it literally, it means seat/to sit. 

Well then, does Yoga consist of poses only?

   Asanas are the main reason why Yoga is mistaken for exercise, but actually asana practice is preparation for meditation. According to Patanjali, asanas are only about training the body not to disturb the mind during meditation. In his best-known work, Yoga Sutras, only three of the 195(196) sutras mention asana, and what is meant are meditation poses like Sukhasana. This doesn’t show us that asanas are unimportant but that Yoga is so much more.

Sthirasukhamāsanam

Sthira: Firm, steady, strong.

Sukha: Comfort, convenience, well-being.

Asana: To sit, seat.

  1. Raja Yoga: A physical posture in which a person feels comfortable and in harmony with themselves.
  2. Hatha Yoga: Specific postures to direct energy (prana), balance the chakras and remove energy blockages.