Yoga and Immune Function: How Yoga Can Boost Immunity and Enhance Overall Wellness

In today’s whirlwind of deadlines, screens, and endless cups of coffee, keeping your immune system in top shape is more important than ever (because, let’s face it, no one has time to get sick). Sure, we’ve all heard the usual advice: eat well, sleep enough, and manage stress. But what if I told you there’s a hidden gem that can do all of that and more? Enter yoga, the superhero of wellness. Research shows that regular practice can do wonders for boosting your immune system, enhancing your overall health, and making you more resilient to life’s little (and big) challenges. When we blend cutting-edge science with the timeless wisdom of Ayurveda, we see how yoga isn’t just about flexibility and relaxation—it’s a total body reboot that helps your immune system thrive and keeps you feeling fabulous inside and out.

Scientific Research on Yoga and Immune Function

Reducing Inflammation and Stress 

Chronic inflammation and high stress levels are both linked to weakened immune function and the onset of various diseases. Yoga is widely recognized for its ability to reduce stress, which in turn can lower inflammation. One study, published in Frontiers in Immunology (2018), demonstrated that practicing yoga significantly reduces markers of inflammation in the body, such as C-reactive protein (CRP). The study highlighted how consistent yoga practice can lead to improved immune system functioning by mitigating the body’s inflammatory response to stress.

Yoga and the Nervous System 

Yoga influences the autonomic nervous system, helping regulate the body’s stress response. By engaging in practices like deep breathing, meditation, and mindful movement, yoga stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system (the “rest and digest” system). A study published in Psychoneuroendocrinology(2013) found that yoga practitioners have lower cortisol levels—often referred to as the “stress hormone”—which is essential for reducing stress-induced immune suppression. The reduction in cortisol, along with enhanced vagal tone, supports immune health by helping the body return to a state of balance.

Breathing Techniques and Immune Health 

Breathing techniques, or pranayama, are a core component of yoga that can have a direct impact on the immune system. A review published in Journal of Clinical Psychology (2013) highlighted that controlled breathing techniques, such as those used in yoga, can reduce symptoms of anxiety and stress, which positively affect immune function. The practice of pranayama increases oxygenation, helps detoxify the body, and promotes the healthy functioning of various bodily systems, including the immune system. 

Yoga’s Role in Enhancing Immune Response 

A randomized controlled trial published in International Journal of Yoga (2012) found that participants who practiced yoga regularly showed a marked increase in the number of T-cells, which are critical components of the immune response. T-cells help the body fight off infections, and an increase in their activity is associated with improved immune function. The study concluded that yoga positively influences both the cellular and molecular mechanisms that govern immune response.

Improved Recovery from Illness 

Research also suggests that yoga can play a role in speeding up recovery from illness. A study published in Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (2013) found that yoga practices could enhance the body’s ability to recover after surgery or illness by improving circulation, reducing muscle tension, and lowering stress levels, which in turn boosts the immune system. Source: Journal of Alternative andComplementary Medicine

The Ayurvedic Perspective on Yoga and Immunity

Ayurveda, the ancient system of medicine from India, has long emphasized the importance of balancing the body’s energies to maintain good health. In Ayurveda, immunity, or Ojas, is considered the foundation of physical and mental health. A strong Ojas is associated with resilience against disease, vitality, and longevity.

Yoga is seen in Ayurveda as a powerful tool to strengthen Ojas by harmonizing the body, mind, and spirit. Through mindful breathing, meditation, and asana practice, yoga helps clear blockages in the body’s energy channels, or nadis, and balances the doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha). By balancing the doshas, yoga creates a stable internal environment that supports immune health.

Vata imbalance can lead to dryness and irregularity, which weakens the immune system. Yoga poses that promote grounding and stability, such as forward bends and seated poses, can help calm Vata and restore balance.

Pitta imbalance may result in inflammation, acidity, and overheating. Cooling, restorative poses and meditation can calm Pitta and reduce inflammatory responses in the body.

Kapha imbalance can cause sluggishness and congestion. Energizing, detoxifying poses such as twists and backbends help stimulate Kapha and encourage circulation, improving immune function.

In Ayurveda, practices like Pranayama (breathing exercises) are considered essential to keeping the body’s energy flowing smoothly and preventing the accumulation of toxins (Ama), which can weaken the immune system. Yoga helps to detoxify the body, clear the mind, and support the immune system, much like Ayurvedic treatments that focus on restoring balance and removing blockages.

Yoga’s potential to strengthen the immune system is well-supported by scientific research and is deeply rooted in ancient Ayurvedic wisdom. By reducing inflammation, regulating stress, improving circulation, and enhancing immune response, yoga serves as a holistic tool for boosting immunity and supporting overall well-being. Whether you’re practicing yoga to manage stress, recover from an illness, or simply improve your health, the integration of yoga into your daily routine can provide long-term benefits for both body and mind.

Start incorporating a few minutes of yoga into your routine today to harness these immune-boosting benefits. Your body and immune system will thank you for it!

Take the first step today! If you have any questions about how to incorporate yoga into your routine to strengthen your immunity or if you’d like personalized advice, don’t hesitate to reach out. You can email us at namaste@shakti.istanbul or send a message through our Instagram account @shakti.istanbul. We’re excited to guide you on this empowering journey!

Myths Debunked: Misconceptions About Yoga

Yoga, a practice beneficial for everyone, is surrounded by myths that discourage many from trying it. While we’ve previously discussed what Yoga is and isn’t, let’s now explore the truths behind common misconceptions.

1. I’m not flexible enough for Yoga.


Myth: Yoga requires flexibility.
Reality: Flexibility is not a prerequisite. With consistent practice, flexibility, strength, and endurance naturally develop over time.

Yoga is for everyone. It’s about the journey, not perfection. You don’t need to be flexible to start – flexibility will come with time.

2. Yoga is just stretching exercises.


Myth: Yoga only consists of fancy stretch poses.
Reality: Yoga encompasses physical postures (asana), breath control (pranayama), meditation (dhyana), and a holistic philosophy connecting mind, body, and soul.

Yoga is about finding balance and mindfulness in the moment. It’s a deep, transformative experience that goes beyond the physical.

3. You need to be young and fit to do Yoga.

Myth: Yoga is only for young athletic people.
Reality: Yoga is for everyone, regardless of age or physical condition. There are gentler forms, such as restorative Yoga, suitable for all.

Yoga meets your body where it is. Listen to your body and proceed at your own pace.

4. Yoga is a religion.


Myth: Yoga belongs to a specific religion.
Reality: While rooted in ancient spiritual practices, Yoga is not a religion but a philosophical system. It can be practiced alongside any religion or in a secular way.

YogśchittavṛittiNirodḥa

PYS 1.2

Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind.

5. You must follow a specific diet to practice Yoga.


Myth: Practicing Yoga requires a vegetarian or sattvic diet.
Reality: While some yogis prefer such diets, they are not mandatory. Yoga encourages mindful eating based on individual needs.

Since I’m not a nutritionist and diets vary in suitability, I recommend observing how different foods affect you, doing your own research and seeking professional advice if needed.

6. Yoga is too easy and won’t benefit my body.


Myth: Yoga isn’t challenging enough and won’t improve my fitness.
Reality: Yoga offers a range of styles, from strength-building Ashtanga Vinyasa to gentler practices. Even softer styles enhance flexibility and mental focus, offering significant benefits.

Choose a practice that aligns with your preferences, whether it’s a challenging practice or one that supports using your existing strength more efficiently.

7. Yoga requires expensive gear.


Myth: You need costly mats, equipment, and clothes.
Reality: All you need is your body and willingness; everything else is optional.

Comfortable clothes are sufficient. Even mats aren’t essential—though they add comfort. You can use household items like belts or scarves as straps and books instead of blocks. Get creative!

8. Men don’t do Yoga.


Myth: Yoga is more suitable for women.
Reality: Traditionally, Yoga in India was predominantly practiced by men. Today, it is a practice for everyone, regardless of gender.

Taking care of physical, mental, and spiritual health is a universal responsibility, transcending gender.

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9. To be a yogi, you must master advanced poses.


Myth: True yogis excel at advanced poses.
Reality: Yoga is about the journey, not the destination. Even simple poses, when practiced mindfully, embody the essence of Yoga.

Yoga focuses on mental clarity and awareness. Asana practice aims flexibility and strength to support longer meditation sessions.

So

Yoga is often surrounded by myths that can discourage people from giving it a try, but the truth is, Yoga is a versatile, inclusive practice that offers something for everyone. Whether it’s improving flexibility, building strength, or finding mental clarity, Yoga is about progress, not perfection. By debunking these common misconceptions, it’s clear that Yoga isn’t limited by age, fitness level, or expensive gear—it’s a journey of self-discovery and growth accessible to all. So, why not roll out your mat and start where you are? The benefits are waiting for you!

What would you like to add to this list? Share in the comments!

Any questions? Ask us: namaste@shakti.istanbul

YOGA IS NOT AN EXERCISE

Suppose you have ever wondered and researched briefly; you must have noticed that there are countless answers to the question ‘What is Yoga?’. I think we should also discuss what it is not, and the first subject I want to cover is that Yoga is not an exercise.

So what is exercise?

If we are to explain what exercise is roughly, they are regular physical activities done to achieve set goals such as improving endurance and strength, reducing body fat percentage and so on. During these exercises, heart rate increases to higher levels than normal, metabolic rate rises, breathing accelerates, and oxygen consumption increases.

During exercise, the sympathetic nervous system is activated to create beneficial stress on the body, also known as the ‘flight or fight’ mode. In yoga practice, however, the target is the para-sympathetic nervous system, in other words, the ‘rest and digest’ state. Mastering a yoga pose, or asana, means being able to stay in the posture effortlessly.

What actually happens during Yoga?

With asana practices, the ability to use the body improves. We actually learn to use our existing power by increasing awareness and concentration and relaxing the body. Through stretching the connective tissue, we begin to better access the potential of the muscle with the help of the energy coming from the relaxed tissue without increasing muscle density.

Asana practice and exercise are not interchangeable, but they complement each other. By the way, the word asana is commonly used as a pose/posture, but if we translate it literally, it means seat/to sit. 

Well then, does Yoga consist of poses only?

   Asanas are the main reason why Yoga is mistaken for exercise, but actually asana practice is preparation for meditation. According to Patanjali, asanas are only about training the body not to disturb the mind during meditation. In his best-known work, Yoga Sutras, only three of the 195(196) sutras mention asana, and what is meant are meditation poses like Sukhasana. This doesn’t show us that asanas are unimportant but that Yoga is so much more.

Sthirasukhamāsanam

Sthira: Firm, steady, strong.

Sukha: Comfort, convenience, well-being.

Asana: To sit, seat.

  1. Raja Yoga: A physical posture in which a person feels comfortable and in harmony with themselves.
  2. Hatha Yoga: Specific postures to direct energy (prana), balance the chakras and remove energy blockages.